وحدة:Portal

--[==[ This module is a Lua implementation of the old {{Portal}} template.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/z]]		- for portal names beginning with "Z".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]]	- for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- 									  letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]]	- for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- 									  in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
--
-- The images data pages are separated by the first letter to reduce server load when images are added, changed, or removed.
-- Previously all the images were on one data page at [[Module:Portal/images]], but this had the disadvantage that all
-- 5,000,000 pages using this module needed to be refreshed every time an image was added or removed.
]==]

local mPagetype = require('Module:Pagetype')
local plural = require('Module:Plural')
local tt = require('Module:TableTools')
local fPagetype = mPagetype.main
local classes = {
	box = {entry = 'portalbox-entry',
			image = 'portalbox-image',
			link = 'portalbox-link'},
	bandeau = {entry = 'bandeau-portail-element',
			image = 'bandeau-portail-icone',
			link = 'bandeau-portail-texte'}
	}

local p = {}

-- determine whether we're being called from a sandbox
local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true) or mw.ustring.find(mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle(),'ملعب',1,true)
local sandbox = isSandbox and '/ملعب' or ''

local function sandboxVersion(s)
	return isSandbox and s..'-sand' or s
end

local templatestyles = 'Module:Portal'..sandbox..'/styles.css'

local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')

-- List of non-talk namespaces which should not be tracked (Talk pages are never tracked)
local badNamespaces = {'مستخدم','قالب','ويكيبيديا'}

-- Check whether to do tracking in this namespace
-- Returns true unless the page is one of the banned namespaces
local function checkTracking(title)
	local thisPage = title or mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
	if thisPage.isTalkPage then
		return false
	end
	local ns = thisPage.nsText:lower()
	for _, v in ipairs(badNamespaces) do
		if ns == v then
			return false
		end
	end
	return true
end

local function matchImagePage(s)
	-- Finds the appropriate image subpage given a lower-case
	-- portal name plus the first letter of that portal name.
	if type(s) ~= 'string' or #s < 1 then return end
	local firstLetter = mw.ustring.sub(s, 1, 1)
	local imagePage
	if mw.ustring.find(firstLetter, '^[اأإآبجدهوزحطيكلمنسعفصقرشتثخذضظغ]') then
		imagePage = 'Module:Portal/images/' .. firstLetter
	else
		imagePage = 'Module:Portal/images/other'
	end
	return mw.loadData(imagePage)[s]
end

local function getAlias(s)
	-- Gets an alias from the image alias data page.
	local aliasData = mw.loadData('Module:Portal/images/aliases')
	for portal, aliases in pairs(aliasData) do
		for _, alias in ipairs(aliases) do
			if alias == s then
				return portal
			end
		end
	end
	return s
end

local defaultImage = 'Portal-puzzle.svg|link=|alt='

local function getImageName(s)
	-- Gets the image name for a given string.
	if type(s) ~= 'string' or #s < 1 then
		return 'Portal-puzzle.svg'
	end
	s = mw.ustring.lower(s)
	local image = matchImagePage(s) or matchImagePage(getAlias(s)) or defaultImage
	image = mw.ustring.gsub(image,'^File:','') --- strip mistaken leading File: or Image:
	image = mw.ustring.gsub(image,'^ملف:','') --- strip mistaken leading File: or Image:
	image = mw.ustring.gsub(image,'^Image:','')
	return image
end

local function exists(title) 
	local success, exists = pcall(function() return title.exists end)
	-- If success = false, then we're out of expensive parser function calls and can't check whether it exists
	-- in that case, don't throw a Lua error
	return not success or exists
end

 -- Function to check argument portals for errors, generate tracking categories if needed
 --     Function first checks for too few/many portals provided
 --     Then checks the portal list to purge any portals that don't exist
 -- Arguments:
 --   portals: raw list of portals
 --   args.tracking: is tracking requested? (will not track on bad titles or namespaces)
 --   args.redlinks: should redlinks be displayed?
 --   args.minPortals: minimum number of portal arguments
 --   args.maxPortals: maximum number of portal arguments
 -- Returns:
 --   portals = list of portals, with redlinks purged (if args.redlinks=false)
 --   trackingCat = possible tracking category
 --   errorMsg = error message
function p._checkPortals(portaltype, portals, args)
	local trackingCat = ''
	local errMsg = nil
	local portal_pural = {'بوابة واحدة', 'بوابتان', 'بوابات', 'بوابةً', 'بوابةٍ'}
	
	-- Tracking is on by default.
	-- It is disabled if any of the following is true
	-- 1/ the parameter "tracking" is set to 'no, 'n', or 'false'
	-- 2/ the current page fails the namespace or pagename tests 
	local trackingEnabled = args.tracking and checkTracking()
	
	args.minPortals = args.minPortals or 1
	args.maxPortals = args.maxPortals or -1

	for i, portal in ipairs(portals) do
		portals[i] = getAlias(portal)
	end
	
	local portalscount = #portals
	portals = tt.removeDuplicates(portals)
	if trackingEnabled and portalscount > #portals then
		trackingCat = trackingCat .. '[[تصنيف:صفحات تحتوي بوابات مكررة باستخدام قالب بوابة]]'
	end

	-- check for too few portals
	if #portals < args.minPortals then
		errMsg = 'الرجاء تحديد '.. plural(args.minPortals, portal_pural) .. ' على الأقل'
		trackingCat = trackingCat .. (trackingEnabled and '[[تصنيف:قالب بوابة مع عدد غير كافٍ من البوابات]]' or '')
		return portals, trackingCat, errMsg
	end
	-- check for too many portals
	if args.maxPortals >= 0 and #portals > args.maxPortals then
		errMsg = 'بوابات كثيرة جدًّا (الأقصى = '..args.maxPortals..')'
		trackingCat = trackingCat .. (trackingEnabled and '[[تصنيف:قالب بوابة مع عدد زائد من البوبات]]' or '')
		return portals, trackingCat, errMsg
	end

	if portaltype == 'bandeau' then
		if #portals > 15 then
			trackingCat = trackingCat .. "[[تصنيف:صفحات بها شريط بوابات بأكثر من 15 بوابة]]"
		elseif #portals > 10 then
			trackingCat = trackingCat .. "[[تصنيف:صفحات بها شريط بوابات بأكثر من 10 بوابات]]"
		end
	end
	
	if not args.redlinks or trackingEnabled then
		-- make new list of portals that exist
		local existingPortals = {}
		for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do
			local portalTitle = mw.title.new(portal,"بوابة")
			-- if portal exists, put it into list
			if portalTitle and exists(portalTitle) then
				table.insert(existingPortals,portal)
			-- otherwise set tracking cat
			elseif trackingEnabled then
				trackingCat = trackingCat .. "[[تصنيف:قالب بوابة مع بوابات غير موجودة]]"
			end
		end
		-- If redlinks is off, use portal list purged of redlinks
		portals = args.redlinks and portals or existingPortals
		-- if nothing left after purge, set tracking cat
		if #portals == 0 and trackingEnabled then
			trackingCat = trackingCat.."[[تصنيف:صفحات مع قالب بوابة فارغ]]"
		end
	end
	return portals, trackingCat, errMsg
end

local function portalBox(type,args)
	local root = mw.html.create('ul')
		:attr('role', 'navigation')
		:attr('aria-label', 'Portals')
		:addClass('noprint')
	if type=="box" then
		root:addClass(args.error and '' or sandboxVersion('portalbox'))
		:addClass(args.border and sandboxVersion('portalborder') or '')
		:addClass(sandboxVersion(args.right and 'portalright' or 'portalleft'))
		:css('margin', args.margin or nil)
		:newline()
	elseif type=="bandeau" then
		root:addClass('bandeau-portail')
		:attr( 'id', 'bandeau-portail' )
	end
	return root
end
local function fillBox(portaltype, root, contents)
	local cl = classes[portaltype]
	for _, item in ipairs(contents) do
		local entry = root:newline():tag('li')
		entry:addClass(sandboxVersion(cl.entry))
		local image = entry:tag('span')
		image:addClass(sandboxVersion(cl.image))
		image:wikitext(item[1])
		local link = entry:tag('span')
		link:addClass(sandboxVersion(cl.link))
		link:wikitext(item[2])
	end
	return root
end

local function mainportal(portaltype, portals, args)
	-- This function builds the vertical portal box used by the {{بوابة}} template.
	-- Normalize all arguments
	if args.redlinks == 'include' then args.redlinks = true end
	args.addBreak = args['break']
	for key, default in pairs({left=false,tracking=true,nominimum=false,
								redlinks=false,addBreak=false,border=true}) do
		if args[key] == nil then args[key] = default end
		args[key] = yesno(args[key], default)
	end

	local root = portalBox(portaltype, args)

	local trackingCat = ''
	local errMsg = nil
	args.minPortals = args.nominimum and 0 or 1
	args.maxPortals = -1
	portals, trackingCat, errMsg = p._checkPortals(portaltype, portals, args)
	-- if error message, put it in the box and return
	if errMsg then
		if args.border then -- suppress error message when border=no
			args.error = true  -- recreate box without fancy formatting
			root:wikitext(trackingCat)
			local errTag = root:tag('strong')
			errTag:addClass('error')
			errTag:css('padding','0.2em')
			errTag:wikitext('Error: '..errMsg)
		end
		return tostring(root)
	end
	-- if no portals (and no error), just return tracking category
	if #portals == 0 then
		return trackingCat
	end

	local contents = {}
	-- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments.
	local defaultUsed = nil

	for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do
		local portalImage = getImageName(portal)
		if portalImage == defaultImage then
			defaultUsed = portal
		end
		local image = string.format('[[ملف:%s|32x28px|class=noviewer]]',
			portalImage)
		local link = string.format('[[بوابة:%s|بوابة%s%s]]',
			portal, args.addBreak and '<br />' or ' ', portal)
		table.insert(contents, {image, link})
		if portaltype == "bandeau" and fPagetype() == 'مقالة' then
			trackingCat = trackingCat .. mw.ustring.format('[[تصنيف:بوابة %s/مقالات متعلقة]]', portal);
		end
	end

	if defaultUsed and args.tracking and checkTracking() then
		local cat = string.format('[[تصنيف:قوالب بوابة مع الصورة الافتراضية|%s]]',
									defaultUsed)
		root:wikitext(cat)
	end
	root:wikitext(trackingCat)
	return tostring(fillBox(portaltype, root, contents))
end

function p._portal(portals, args)
	return mainportal('box', portals, args)
end

function p._hPortal(portals, args)
	return mainportal('bandeau', portals, args)
end

function p._relatedPortal2(portals, args)
	local root = mw.html.create('ul')
        root:cssText('margin:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;'
                     ..'-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-justify-content:space-around;-ms-flex-pack:distribute;'
                     ..'justify-content:space-around;-webkit-box-align:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;'
                     ..'text-align:center;font-weight:bold;list-style:none none')

        local iconeSize = '60x60'
        dims = {}
        if args['حجم'] then
           iconeSize= args['حجم']
        end
        local per_row = #portals
        if args['في_سطر'] then
           per_row= tonumber(args['في_سطر'])
        end
        local width = math.floor( 100/per_row )

	-- If no portals have been specified, display an error and add the page to a tracking category.
	if not portals[1] then
		root:wikitext('<li><strong class="error">خطأ في استعمال [[قالب:بوابات متعلقة]]: يلزم [[س:ق#وسيط فعلي|إعطاء]] [[ن:ق#وسيط شكلي|وسيط]] واحد على الأقل.</strong></li>')
	end


	-- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments.
	for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do
		local image = getImageName(portal)
		local portalname = getAlias(portal);

		-- Generate the html for the image and the portal name.
		root
			:newline()
			:tag('li')
				:cssText('box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:1em .5em 0;display:inline-block;min-width:9em;'
				        ..'width:'..width..'%;vertical-align:middle')
				:wikitext(string.format('[[ملف:%s|%spx|link=بوابة:%s]]' , image, iconeSize, portalname)) 
				:wikitext(string.format('<br /><strong>[[بوابة:%s|%s]]</strong>', portalname, portalname))
	end

	return tostring(root)	
end

function p._relatedPortal(portals, args)
	-- This function builds the portal box used by the {{portal}} template.
	local root = mw.html.create('div')
        root:addClass('related-portals')
        root:cssText('margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; display: table;text-align:center;')

    local iconeSize = '65x40'
    dims = {}
    if args['حجم'] then
           iconeSize= args['حجم']
    end
    
    for s in string.gmatch(iconeSize,"%d+") do table.insert(dims,s)  end
    if #dims == 1 then
    	newWidth = dims[1]
    	newHeight = dims[1]
	else
		newWidth = dims[1]
		newHeight = dims[2]
	end
	

	-- If no portals have been specified, display an error and add the page to a tracking category.
	if not portals[1] then
		root:wikitext('<li><strong class="error">خطأ في استعمال [[قالب:بوابات متعلقة]]: يلزم [[س:ق#وسيط فعلي|إعطاء]] [[ن:ق#وسيط شكلي|وسيط]] واحد على الأقل.</strong></li>')
	end


	-- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments.
	for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do
		local image = getImageName(portal)
		local portalname = getAlias(portal);

		-- Generate the html for the image and the portal name.
		root
			:newline()
			:tag('div')
				:cssText('text-align:center;width:100px;height:'..(newHeight+90)..'px;display:inline-block;')
				:tag('div')
                    :cssText('height:'..newHeight..'px;padding:8px 2px')
					:wikitext(string.format('[[ملف:%s|%spx|link=بوابة:%s]]' , image, iconeSize, portalname)) 
					:done()
				:tag('div')
					:cssText('height:90px;padding:8px')
					:wikitext(string.format('<strong>[[بوابة:%s|%s]]</strong>', portalname, portalname))
	end

	return tostring(root)		
end

function p._simplePortal(portals, args)
	-- If no portals have been specified, display an error and add the page to a tracking category.
	if not portals[1] then
		root:wikitext('<li><strong class="error">خطأ في استعمال [[قالب:بوابة بسيط]]: يلزم [[س:ق#وسيط فعلي|إعطاء]] [[ن:ق#وسيط شكلي|وسيط]] واحد فقط.</strong></li>')
	end

	local image = getImageName(portals[1])
	local portalname = getAlias(portals[1]);
	return string.format('[[ملف:%s|20px|link=بوابة:%s]]&nbsp;[[بوابة:%s|بوابة %s]]', image, portalname, portalname, portalname)
end

function p._demo(imageList, args)
	for key, default in pairs({left=false,border=true}) do
		if args[key] == nil then args[key] = default end
		args[key] = yesno(args[key], default)
	end
	
	local root = portalBox('bandeau', args)

	local contents = {}
	-- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments.
	for _, fn in ipairs(imageList) do
		local image = string.format('[[File:%s|32x28px|class=noviewer]]',fn)
		local link = string.format('[[:File:%s|%s]]',fn,fn)
		table.insert(contents,{image,link})
	end

	return tostring(fillBox('bandeau', root,contents))
end

function p._image(portal,keep)
	-- Wrapper function to allow getImageName() to be accessed through #invoke.
	-- backward compatibility: if table passed, take first element
	if type(portal) == 'table' then
		portal = portal[1]
	end
	local name = getImageName(portal)
	-- If keep is yes (or equivalent), then allow all metadata (like image borders) to be returned
	local keepargs = yesno(keep)
	local args = mw.text.split(name, "|", true)
	local result = {args[1]}  -- the filename always comes first
	local category = ''
	-- parse name, looking for category arguments
	for i = 2,#args do
		local m = mw.ustring.match(args[i],  "^%s*تصنيف%s*=")
		if keepargs or m then
			table.insert(result, args[i])
		end
	end
	-- reassemble arguments
	return table.concat(result,"|")
end

local function getAllImageTable()
	-- Returns an array containing all image subpages (minus aliases) as loaded by mw.loadData.
	local images = {}
	for i, subpage in ipairs{'ا', 'أ', 'إ', 'آ', 'ب', 'ج', 'د', 'ه', 'و', 'ز', 'ح', 'ط', 'ي', 'ك', 'ل', 'م', 'ن', 'س', 'ع', 'ف', 'ص', 'ق', 'ر', 'ش', 'ت', 'ث', 'خ', 'ذ', 'ض', 'ظ', 'غ', 'other'} do
		local imageTable = mw.loadData('Module:Portal/images/' .. subpage .. sandbox)
		for portal, image in pairs(imageTable) do
			local args = mw.text.split(image,"|")
			images[portal] = args[1] -- just use image filename
		end
	end
	return images
end

function p._displayAll(portals, args)
	-- This function displays all portals that have portal images. This function is for maintenance purposes and should not be used in
	-- articles, for two reasons: 1) there are over 1500 portals with portal images, and 2) the module doesn't record how the portal
	-- names are capitalized, so the portal links may be broken.
	local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
	for portal in pairs(getAllImageTable()) do
		table.insert(portals,lang:ucfirst(portal))
	end
	table.sort(portals)
	args.redlinks = args.redlinks or "yes"
	return p._hPortal(portals, args)
end

function p._display1Table(portals, args)
	-- This function displays all portals that have portal images from one table. 
	local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
	local firstLetter = portals[1]
	local imagePage
        local imageTable
	if mw.ustring.find(firstLetter, '^[اأإآبجدهوزحطيكلمنسعفصقرشتثخذضظغ]') then
		imagePage = 'Module:Portal/images/' .. firstLetter
	else
		imagePage = 'Module:Portal/images/other'
	end
	local count = 1
        imageTable = mw.loadData(imagePage)
	for portal in pairs(imageTable) do
			portals[count] = lang:ucfirst(portal)
			count = count + 1
	end

	return p._relatedPortal(portals, args)
end

function p._imageDupes()
	-- This function searches the image subpages to find duplicate images. If duplicate images exist, it is not necessarily a bad thing,
	-- as different portals might just happen to choose the same image. However, this function is helpful in identifying images that
	-- should be moved to a portal alias for ease of maintenance.
	local exists, dupes = {}, {}
	for portal, image in pairs(getAllImageTable()) do
		if not exists[image] then
			exists[image] = portal
		else
			table.insert(dupes, string.format('The image "[[:File:%s|%s]]" is used for both portals "%s" and "%s".', image, image, exists[image], portal))
		end
	end
	if #dupes < 1 then
		return 'No duplicate images found.'
	else
		return 'The following duplicate images were found:\n* ' .. table.concat(dupes, '\n* ')
	end
end

local function processPortalArgs(args)
	-- This function processes a table of arguments and returns two tables: an array of portal names for processing by ipairs, and a table of
	-- the named arguments that specify style options, etc. We need to use ipairs because we want to list all the portals in the order
	-- they were passed to the template, but we also want to be able to deal with positional arguments passed explicitly, for example
	-- {{portal|2=Politics}}. The behaviour of ipairs is undefined if nil values are present, so we need to make sure they are all removed.
	args = type(args) == 'table' and args or {}
	local portals = {}
	local namedArgs = {}
	for k, v in pairs(args) do
		if type(k) == 'number' and type(v) == 'string' then -- Make sure we have no non-string portal names.
			table.insert(portals, k)
		elseif type(k) ~= 'number' then
			namedArgs[k] = v
		end
	end
	table.sort(portals)
	for i, v in ipairs(portals) do
		portals[i] = args[v]
	end
	return portals, namedArgs
end

-- Entry point for sorting portals from other named arguments
function p._processPortalArgs(args)
	return processPortalArgs(args)
end

function p.image(frame)
	local origArgs = getArgs(frame)
	local portals, args = processPortalArgs(origArgs)
	return p._image(portals[1],args.border)
end

function p.demo(frame)
	local args = getArgs(frame)
	local styles = frame:extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} }
	return styles..p._demo(args,args)
end

local function makeWrapper(funcName)
	-- Processes external arguments and sends them to the other functions.
	return function (frame)
		-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking
		-- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise
		-- assume args are being passed directly in from the debug console
		-- or from another Lua module. 
		-- Also: trim whitespace and remove blank arguments
		local origArgs = getArgs(frame)
		-- create two tables to pass to func: an array of portal names, and a table of named arguments.
		local portals, args = processPortalArgs(origArgs)
		local results = ''
		if funcName ~= 'imageDupes' then
			results = frame:extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} }
		end
		return results .. p[funcName](portals, args) 
	end
end

for _, funcName in ipairs{'portal','hPortal', 'relatedPortal', 'relatedPortal2', 'imageDupes', 'displayAll', 'display1Table', 'simplePortal'} do
	p[funcName] = makeWrapper('_' .. funcName)
end

return p